Dolphin Research: Summaries

seeing through sound

understanding language

understanding questions

communication through television

vigilance

pointing gestures

awareness of one's own behaviors

awareness of one's own body parts

behavioral mimicry

dolphin research publications

Whale Research: Summaries

background of whale research

alaskan humpbacks

hawaiians and humpbacks

mating and reproduction

migration and habitat use

role of size

social behavior on winter grounds

whale song

whale research publications

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Science, 189, (1975) 650-652

Bottlenosed Dolphin: Double-Slit Pupil Yelds Equivalent Aerial and Underwater Diurnal Acuity

Louis M. Herman, Michael F. Peacock, Michael P. Yunker, & Carolyn J. Madsen Department of Psychology, University of Hawaii, Honolulu 96822
 
(C) 1975 by the American Association for the Advancement of Science



In bright daylight, and at best viewing distances, the bottlenosed dolphin resolves visual gratings approximately equally wel lin air and in water. Aerial resolution improves with increased viewing distance, while underwater resolution improves with decreased viewing distance. The double-slit pupil overcomes the gross myopia in air measured by ophthalmoscope and produced the indicated effects of viewing distance.





Herman, L. M., Peacock, M.F., Yunker, M.P., & Madsen, C.J. (1975). Bottlenosed dolphin: Double-slit pupil yields equivalent aerial and underwater diurnal acuity,Science, 189, 650-652.

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